State Corporate Income Tax Rates (2026)
Top corporate income tax rates for all 50 states, with the combined state and federal rate. 44 states tax corporate income, 4 tax gross receipts instead and 2 tax neither.
Every C corporation pays the 21% federal corporate tax. On top of that, 44 states charge a corporate income tax, with top rates in 2026 from 2% in North Carolina to 11.5% in New Jersey. The simple average is about 6.51%.
Nevada, Ohio, Texas and Washington have no corporate income tax but tax gross receipts, so a business can owe tax even when it makes a loss. South Dakota and Wyoming have neither.
The table shows each state's top statutory rate. 31 states use a single flat rate. 13 use brackets: Alaska, Arkansas, Florida, Hawaii, Iowa, Kansas, Maine, Mississippi, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, Oregon and Vermont. For most profitable companies in those states the top rate applies to most income, but small companies pay less.
Highest top rate
11.5%
New Jersey
Lowest top rate
2%
North Carolina
No corporate income tax
6 states
South Dakota, Wyoming, Nevada, Ohio, Texas and Washington
Corporate income tax rates by state, 2026
| State | Top corporate rate | Structure | Combined with federal | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 6.5% | Flat | 26.14% | |
| Alaska | 9.4% | 10 brackets | 28.43% | |
| Arizona | 4.9% | Flat | 24.87% | |
| Arkansas | 4.3% | 4 brackets | 24.4% | |
| California | 8.84% | Flat | 27.98% | |
| Colorado | 4.4% | Flat | 24.48% | |
| Connecticut | 7.5% | Flat | 26.93% | 10% surtax for large companies (8.25% effective) through 2028. |
| Delaware | 8.7% | Flat | 27.87% | Plus gross receipts tax and franchise tax. |
| Florida | 5.5% | 2 brackets | 25.35% | First $50,000 of income exempt. |
| Georgia | 4.99% | Flat | 24.94% | |
| Hawaii | 6.4% | 3 brackets | 26.06% | |
| Idaho | 5.3% | Flat | 25.19% | |
| Illinois | 9.5% | Flat | 28.51% | 7% income tax plus 2.5% replacement tax. |
| Indiana | 4.9% | Flat | 24.87% | |
| Iowa | 7.1% | 2 brackets | 26.61% | 5.5% up to $100,000, 7.1% above. |
| Kansas | 7% | 2 brackets | 26.53% | |
| Kentucky | 5% | Flat | 24.95% | |
| Louisiana | 5.5% | Flat | 25.35% | |
| Maine | 8.93% | 4 brackets | 28.05% | |
| Maryland | 8.25% | Flat | 27.52% | |
| Massachusetts | 8% | Flat | 27.32% | |
| Michigan | 6% | Flat | 25.74% | |
| Minnesota | 9.8% | Flat | 28.74% | |
| Mississippi | 5% | 3 brackets | 24.95% | 0% on first $5,000, 4% on next $5,000. |
| Missouri | 4% | Flat | 24.16% | |
| Montana | 6.75% | Flat | 26.33% | |
| Nebraska | 4.55% | Flat | 24.59% | |
| Nevada | None (gross receipts tax) | – | 21% | Commerce Tax on gross revenue above $4M instead of an income tax. |
| New Hampshire | 7.5% | Flat | 26.93% | Business Profits Tax; plus 0.55% Business Enterprise Tax. |
| New Jersey | 11.5% | 4 brackets | 30.09% | Rate applies to entire net income; 11.5% includes the 2.5% Corporate Transit Fee above $10M. |
| New Mexico | 5.9% | Flat | 25.66% | |
| New York | 7.25% | 2 brackets | 26.73% | 7.25% applies when business income exceeds $5M (2026). |
| North Carolina | 2% | Flat | 22.58% | Falling to 1% in 2028 and 0% after 2029. |
| North Dakota | 4.31% | 3 brackets | 24.4% | |
| Ohio | None (gross receipts tax) | – | 21% | Commercial Activity Tax of 0.26% on receipts above $6M instead of an income tax. |
| Oklahoma | 4% | Flat | 24.16% | |
| Oregon | 7.6% | 2 brackets | 27% | Plus minimum tax by Oregon sales and the Corporate Activity Tax. |
| Pennsylvania | 7.49% | Flat | 26.92% | Falling 0.5 points a year to 4.99% in 2031. |
| Rhode Island | 7% | Flat | 26.53% | |
| South Carolina | 5% | Flat | 24.95% | |
| South Dakota | None | – | 21% | |
| Tennessee | 6.5% | Flat | 26.14% | Excise tax; plus 0.25% franchise tax on net worth. |
| Texas | None (gross receipts tax) | – | 21% | Franchise (margin) tax of 0.75% (0.375% retail/wholesale) instead of an income tax. |
| Utah | 4.45% | Flat | 24.52% | |
| Vermont | 8.5% | 3 brackets | 27.72% | |
| Virginia | 6% | Flat | 25.74% | |
| Washington | None (gross receipts tax) | – | 21% | B&O gross receipts tax instead of an income tax. |
| West Virginia | 6.5% | Flat | 26.14% | |
| Wisconsin | 7.9% | Flat | 27.24% | |
| Wyoming | None | – | 21% |
Highest and lowest corporate tax states
Highest top rates
- 1. New Jersey11.5%
- 2. Minnesota9.8%
- 3. Illinois9.5%
- 4. Alaska9.4%
- 5. Maine8.93%
Lowest top rates (among states with the tax)
- 1. North Carolina2%
- 2. Oklahoma4%
- 3. Missouri4%
- 4. Arkansas4.3%
- 5. North Dakota4.31%
States with no corporate income tax
South Dakota and Wyoming have no corporate income tax and no broad gross receipts tax. Corporations there pay only federal tax on profit, plus property taxes, sales taxes and filing fees.
The other four states without a corporate income tax tax business revenue instead:
- Nevada: Commerce Tax on gross revenue above $4M instead of an income tax.
- Ohio: Commercial Activity Tax of 0.26% on receipts above $6M instead of an income tax.
- Texas: Franchise (margin) tax of 0.75% (0.375% retail/wholesale) instead of an income tax.
- Washington: B&O gross receipts tax instead of an income tax.
Gross receipts taxes have low rates but no deduction for costs, so a distributor with thin margins can pay more than it would under a 5% income tax. High thresholds exempt most small businesses: Texas businesses with revenue below $2.65 million owe no franchise tax, and Nevada's Commerce Tax starts at $4 million.
How the combined state and federal rate works
State corporate income tax is a deductible expense on the federal return. A corporation in a state with a 9% rate that earns $1,000,000 pays $90,000 of state tax, then federal tax of 21% on the remaining $910,000, or $191,100. Total tax is $281,100, a combined rate of 28.11%, not 30%. The formula is 21% + state rate × (1 − 0.21).
The combined rate ranges from 21% in states without the tax to about 30.09% in New Jersey. Local corporate taxes, such as New York City's 8.85% business corporation tax and Portland's business license tax, are not included.
Rate is only part of the bill
The headline rate is a starting point. Several other rules often matter more:
- Apportionment. Most states tax a multistate corporation on the share of its income tied to sales in the state. A company with few in-state customers pays little even in a high-rate state.
- Minimum and franchise taxes. California charges an $800 minimum franchise tax even with no profit. Tennessee adds a 0.25% franchise tax on net worth, and several states tax capital stock or net worth.
- Extra taxes on receipts. Delaware has a gross receipts tax alongside its 8.7% income tax, and Oregon adds a Corporate Activity Tax on receipts above $1 million.
- Pass-through owners. Most small businesses are LLCs or S corporations that don't pay corporate tax. For them, the state personal income tax rate matters more.
Recent and scheduled changes
- Georgia: corporate and personal rates cut to 4.99% for 2026 under HB 463.
- Utah: cut to 4.45%, retroactive to January 1, 2026, under SB 60.
- Nebraska: 4.55% in 2026, falling to 3.99% in 2027.
- North Carolina: 2% in 2026, falling to 1% in 2028 and 0% after 2029.
- Pennsylvania: 7.49% in 2026, falling 0.5 points a year to 4.99% in 2031.
- Iowa: 5.5% on the first $100,000 and 7.1% above, with further cuts tied to revenue.
Rates are 2026 statutory rates from state revenue departments and the Tax Foundation's 2026 corporate tax table. Each state guide lists its sources.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which states have the highest corporate income tax rates in 2026?
New Jersey (11.5%), Minnesota (9.8%), Illinois (9.5%), Alaska (9.4%), Maine (8.93%) have the highest top corporate rates. New Jersey's 11.5% includes its 2.5% Corporate Transit Fee, which applies to companies with more than $10 million of income.
Which states have no corporate income tax?
South Dakota and Wyoming have no corporate income tax and no broad gross receipts tax. Nevada, Ohio, Texas and Washington have no corporate income tax but tax gross receipts instead, which can cost more for low-margin businesses.
What is the lowest state corporate income tax rate?
Among states with a corporate income tax, North Carolina (2%), Oklahoma (4%), Missouri (4%), Arkansas (4.3%), North Dakota (4.31%) have the lowest top rates. North Carolina's 2% rate is scheduled to fall to 1% in 2028 and to zero after 2029.
What is the combined federal and state corporate tax rate?
Corporations pay the 21% federal rate plus state tax. Because state tax is deductible federally, the combined rate is 21% plus the state rate times 0.79. In New Jersey that is about 30.09%, and in states without a corporate income tax it is 21%.
What is the average state corporate income tax rate?
The simple average of the top rates in the 44 states with a corporate income tax is about 6.51%. Weighted by where business income is earned, the average is higher because California, New York, New Jersey and Illinois have above-average rates.
Do LLCs pay state corporate income tax?
Not usually. An LLC taxed as a sole proprietorship or partnership passes its profit to its owners, who pay personal income tax on it. An LLC pays corporate tax only if it elects to be taxed as a C corporation. Some states, such as Tennessee and Texas, tax LLCs at the entity level anyway.
Which state corporate tax rates changed in 2026?
Georgia cut its rate to 4.99% under HB 463, Utah to 4.45% under SB 60, and Nebraska to 4.55%, falling to 3.99% in 2027. North Carolina's rate fell to 2%, and Pennsylvania's continues to fall by 0.5 points a year, to 7.49% in 2026.